Predicting liver injury from food-related chemical exposures
Safeguarding human health in the age of global food trade requires sound scientific knowledge of potential toxicity from continuously increasing numbers of chemicals in food. 3R initiatives to replace animal studies are further spurred by accumulating evidence that interspecies differences limit their usefulness for predicting adverse effects of chronic exposure to chemicals in humans. These challenges underscore the urgent need for a toxicology paradigm shift from in vivo effect observation to effect prediction and read-across, including the use of mathematical models for in vitro to in vivo extrapolation (IVIVE). The goal of this project is to integrate knowledge of toxicity mechanisms with advanced bioanalytics, in vitro human cell models, and bioinformatics to establish an integrated platform for predicting liver injury from food-related chemical exposures.
Representative publications
Müller FA, Sturla SJ. (2019) Human in vitro models of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
external page https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cotox.2019.03.001
Luckert C, Braeuning A, Georges de S, Durinck S, Katsanou ES, Konstantinidou P, Machera K, Milani ES, Peijnenburg AACM, Rahmani R, Raijkovic A, Rijkers D, Spyropoulou A, Stamou M, Stoopen G, Sturla S, Wollscheid B, Zucchini-Pascal N, Lampen A. (2018) Adverse Outcome Pathway-Driven Analysis of Liver Steatosis in vitro: A Case Study with Cyproconazole.
external page https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.chemrestox.8b00112
Hartung T, FitzGerald RE, Jennings P, Mirams GR, Peitsch MC, Rostami-Hodjegan A, Shah I, Wilks MF, Sturla SJ. (2017) Systems Toxicology: Real World Applications and Opportunities.
external page https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28362102/
This research is carried out in collaboration with
external page the US Environmental Protection Agency National Center for Computational Toxicology
This research is funded by
external page the Swiss Federal Food Safety and Veterinary Office